2018考研英语大纲核心词汇背诵第16天

  以下是聚英考研网小编为大家整理的第16天核心词汇，按规定每天晚上看1页，把自己已经记住的暂时划出来，无论多忙，当天晚上睡觉前和第二天早上都要把学习的单词复习一遍，然后再分别过3天、7天、15天、30天、60天各复习一遍，坚持下来，到考前一周看最后一遍时，你会觉得大部分单词都已经很熟悉了。另外，务必要把自己做过的历年真题或模拟题中阅读里遇到的生词集中整理起来，这样坚持学习，双管齐下，一定会取得良好学习效果!

  第16天任务

  ensure 保证,担保:His industriousness and ability will ensure his success

  diminish 减少，降低：His illness diminished his strength.

  diplomat 外交家，外交官，圆滑的人：a career diplomat

  discard 丢弃，抛弃：discard an old pair of shoes

  discern 看出，觉察出：We could discern from his appearance that he was upset.

  disclose 揭露，透露，使公开：disclose information to sb.

  discharge 释放：The judge found him not guilty and discharged him.

  discount 把(价格，费用等)打折扣，削价出售：The store discounts 3 per cent on all bills paid

  when due.

  discriminate 区别，辨别：It’s difficult to discriminate between the twin brothers.

  disgrace 丢脸，耻辱：bring disgrace on oneself

  entertain 给。。。娱乐,使有兴趣:The child is entertaining himself with his building blocks

  entitle 给。。。权利,给。。。资格(to):Robert was entitled to see the documents

  equivalent 相等的,相同的:The misery of such a position is equivalent to its happiness

  erase 擦掉,抹掉,消除:erase the chalk marks

  erect 竖直的,垂直的,竖起的:an erect tree

  erupt (火山,喷泉等)喷发:The volcano is due to erupt any day

  essence 本质,实质,要素:Being thoughtful of others is the essence of politeness

  eternal 永恒的,永存的,永久的:eternal truths

  evaluate 估价,评价:evaluate property

  evaporate (使)蒸发,(使)挥发:Heats evaporate water

  exaggerate 夸张,夸大,对…言过其实:keep to the facts and don’t exaggerate

  exceed 超出,胜过:Her performance exceeded all the others

  external 外面的,外部的:external signs of a disease

  descend 下来，下降：Darkness descended too soon.

  extract取出,提取:extract a confession

  extravagant奢侈的,浪费的:be extravagant in one’s way of living

  fabricate 建造,制造:The finest craftsmen fabricated this clock

  facilitate使变得(更)容易,使便利:Such a port would facilitate the passage of oil from the Middle

  East to Japan

  fade (颜色)褪去:The color in this material will not fade

  faint不清楚的,模糊的,微弱的:a faint idea

  fancy想象力:Children usually have a lively fancy

  fare车费,船费,飞机票价:full (half) fare

  divorce 离婚，分离，脱离：sue for a divorce

  dominate 分配，统治：a white dominated society

  donate 捐赠，赠送：They donate to the Red Cross every year.

  doom 命运，厄运，劫数：His doom was to be poverty.

  doze 打瞌睡，打盹儿：The old lady dozed in her armchair.

  drain 慢慢排去：drain water from a pool

  dread 怕，畏惧:I dread to think of what may happen.

  drift 漂流，漂泊：The sounds of music drifted up to us.

  dubious 引起怀疑的，不确定的：a dubious reply

  due 欠款的，应支付的：A great deal of money is due to you.

  dump 倾倒，倾卸：He opened his bag and dumped its contents on the desk.

  duplicate 完全一样的，复制的：a duplicate key

  excess 超越,超过:an excess of supply over demand

  execute 实行,实施,执行,履行:execute a plan

  exemplify 例示,举例证明,是…的例证(或榜样等):The teacher exemplified the use of the word

  exert 用力,尽力:exert all one’s strength

  在最后的冲刺阶段，广大考生应该有针对性的去复习，希望广大考生都能考个好成绩！