2020考研英语阅读常考短语汇总（9）

  201.(be) distinct from (= be different from)与…截然不同

  202.distinguish between (=make or recognize differences)辨别

  203.distinguish…from把…与…区别开

  204.do away with (=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate)除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill)杀掉,镇压

  205.have…to do with与…有关系

  206.without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地

  207.in doubt (=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑

  208.be due to是由于

  209.come off duty下班

  210.go on duty上班

  211.be on duty值班,值日,在上班时

  212.be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one's job or esp. by conscience)有义务(做)

  213.be eager for想得到,盼望

  214.by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed)凭记忆,不看乐谱

  215.have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力

  216.a word in one's ear私房话,秘密话

  217.on earth究竟,到底,全然

  218.with ease (= easily)容易,不费力

  219.at (one's) ease (= without worry or nervousness)自在,不拘束

  220.put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束

  221.economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful)节省

  222.have an effect on对…有影响

  223.be in effect (=be in operation)有效

  224.go into effect生效. (近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)

  225.in effect (=in fact, really)实际上